Feb 18 2026 16:00

Understanding Common Estate Planning Myths

Joseph Field

Estate planning is often surrounded by confusion, especially when it comes to how trusts work, what an estate plan actually includes, and the right way to approach disinheritance. Many of these misunderstandings persist simply because the process feels complex or unfamiliar. By clearing up these myths, you can make decisions with more clarity and confidence. My book "The Black Hole of Probate & the 3 Ways to Avoid It" (found on Amazon) deals with this subject in a fun way but for now here you go:

Myth: A trust automatically shields your assets

One of the most frequent misconceptions is that creating a trust, on its own, provides automatic protection for your assets. In reality, a trust only works when it has been properly funded. This means you must legally transfer ownership of your accounts, property, or other assets into the trust. Without this step, the trust remains empty and offers no meaningful benefits.

If assets aren’t moved into the trust, they remain vulnerable to probate and may still be subject to taxes or creditor claims. A trust serves as a legal container, but it must be filled with the appropriate assets to function as intended. When funded correctly, a trust can streamline estate administration and reduce complications — but it doesn’t offer any advantages if it’s never supplied with the items it is meant to hold.

Myth: Estate planning only matters after you’re gone

Many people assume estate planning is exclusively concerned with dividing property after death. While that is certainly part of the process, a strong estate plan also addresses what happens during your lifetime. Planning ahead allows you to appoint trusted individuals to help manage your personal, medical, and financial affairs if you’re ever unable to do so on your own.

Important documents such as medical and financial powers of attorney, HIPAA releases, and health care directives give your chosen decision-makers the authority they need in an emergency. These tools ensure your wishes are honored and prevent confusion for your loved ones during stressful moments. When viewed this way, estate planning becomes as much about protecting your well-being today as it is about preparing for the future.

Myth: Disinheriting someone requires leaving them a token $1

A long-standing belief is that the only way to effectively disinherit someone is to leave them a symbolic amount — often a single dollar. This strategy is not only outdated but can also lead to unintended consequences. Naming someone in your will, even for a nominal gift, may give them standing to access documents or challenge your wishes.

A more effective approach is to clearly state that you do not intend to provide for the individual in question. By explaining this omission directly in your estate planning documents, you reduce the likelihood of disputes and protect your privacy. Proper legal language carries far more weight than a token gift and helps ensure your intentions are upheld.

Why thoughtful estate planning matters

Estate planning is not a one‑time task. As your life changes, your plan should evolve with it. Major milestones such as welcoming a child, relocating, purchasing property, or experiencing shifts in your financial circumstances can all impact how your documents should be structured.

Regularly reviewing your plan helps ensure everything is accurate and aligned with your current goals. Working with a knowledgeable professional can also make a substantial difference, as they can guide you through updates, help you avoid common pitfalls, and ensure your documents reflect the most effective legal strategies.

Simply drafting paperwork or relying on outdated assumptions doesn’t guarantee your wishes will be honored. Taking time to build a thorough plan — and revisiting it as needed — is the strongest way to safeguard your assets and support the people who matter most to you.

In the end, understanding the truth behind these common myths can empower you to approach estate planning with more confidence. By creating a well‑structured, legally sound plan and keeping it up to date, you set the foundation for long‑term protection, clarity, and peace of mind for both yourself and your loved ones.